藥品明細    
院內碼: GLUF
藥品名: 固糖平持續性藥效錠
作用: 為雙胍類(Biguanide)口服抗糖尿病製劑,可改善NIDDM(非胰島素依賴型)類型病患的葡萄糖耐受性,降低基礎代謝及餐後的血糖值。它的作用模式被認為是多重階段式的,包括:延遲葡萄糖被腸胃道的吸收,藉由增加胰島素的感受度,來增加周邊葡萄糖的利用率,以及抑制肝腎的糖質新生
適應症: 第二類糖尿病
用法用量: Dosage Is Determined On An Individual Basis According To The Results Of Laboratory Blood Glucose Measurements. In General, The Average Dosage Is 1-3 Tab/Day.
副作用: 常見:下痢,食慾不振,噁心,嘔吐,腹痛,苦味或金屬味,脹氣,發疹。偶有-頭痛,頭昏,不安,疲憊,乳酸中毒、食慾不振,脹氣,發疹
禁忌: Renal/hepatic diseases, renal impairment, CHF, acute/chronic metabolic toxicity including ketoacidosis. Discontinue before administration of parenteral iodinated contrast media for radiological diagnosis & before surgery.
交互作用:
醫療提示: 其他抗糖尿病藥物(MISCELLANEOUS ANTIDIABETIC AGENTS)
其他補充: Lactic acidosis is rare & may occur in significant renal failure. Regular renal monitoring is needed. Elderly. Co-administration with drugs that affect renal function or metformin excretion. Discontinue treatment in CV shock, acute CHF, acute MI.
藥品外觀: 橢圓形,白色,SW/G16